Choosing the Right Size Run-In Shed for Your Farm or Property

Choosing the right size run-in shed for your animals can feel overwhelming, especially when there’s so much to consider. You might be asking yourself: How big should it be? Will my animals have enough room? Where should I put it on my property? These are all critical questions because the right shed size and setup can mean the difference between happy, healthy animals and a space that feels cramped or poorly placed. If you’re unsure where to start, you’re not alone — many farm and property owners face the same struggles.

Today, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know, from understanding the key elements of a well-designed run-in shed to choosing the right size based on your animals, your land, and your future needs. Whether you’re looking to protect your animals from the elements, maximize your space, or simply avoid costly mistakes we’ll help you make informed decisions that set you — and your animals — up for success.

Start With the Basics of Run-In Sheds

A run-in shed is a versatile, open-front structure that provides shelter for animals while allowing them to come and go freely. These sheds are a staple on farms and properties that house livestock like horses, goats, and cattle, offering a balance between shelter and flexibility. The open-front design is key, giving animals the option to seek shelter from rain, snow, or extreme temperatures without the restrictions of a fully enclosed barn. 

Start With Your Animal Type, Size, and Needs

The size of your run-in shed isn’t just about fitting it into your space — it’s also about making sure your animals have enough room to move comfortably, reducing stress, and promoting better health.

When figuring out what size shed you need, start with the size of your animals. Larger animals, like horses, need more space than smaller livestock like goats. For example, horses typically need at least a 12x12-foot space each. If your animals don’t have enough room, they’ll feel cramped and stressed, which isn’t good for their health. Overcrowding can lead to health problems and aggressive behavior​.

Here’s a quick formula you can use as a rule of thumb:

Horse Run-In Shed Sizing: Multiply 12x12 feet per horse and add 100 square feet for each additional horse.

Goats and Sheep: Aim for 15-25 square feet per goat or sheep.

Different species have unique needs; for example, goats might require hay feeders and raised resting platforms, while horses need open space to prevent crowding at the entrance.

How to Make the Most Informed Choice About Run-In Shed Size

Once you know how much space your animals need, it’s time to think about where you’ll put the shed on your property. The shed’s size and placement should complement your farm's layout. Position the shed near feeding areas, water sources, or other structures like barns for easy access. Make sure it’s situated in a well-drained area to avoid water pooling around the foundation. 

Consider the following to choose the best spot for your run-in shed:

• Local Codes and HOA Rules: Ensure compliance before starting the project.
• Wind Direction: Position the shed to avoid strong winds blowing directly into the opening.
• Level Ground: Choose a spot that’s level or prepare the ground with crushed stone to promote drainage.
• Sun Exposure and Tree Branches: Avoid shaded areas that stay damp and remove any branches that could fall onto the shed.

At Quality Storage Buildings, we provide blocking and leveling services free of charge to make sure your shed is secure. For added durability, consider placing the shed on a crushed stone base, which prevents mud from splashing up on the building.

Don’t Neglect to Plan for the Future 

While it’s essential to meet your animals’ current needs, thinking ahead can save you time and money in the long run. If you anticipate adding more animals or expanding your operations, opting for a slightly larger shed or a design that allows for modular expansion is a practical solution. Modular designs offer flexibility, allowing you to easily add on extra space without the hassle of a complete rebuild. While this approach might mean higher upfront costs, it’s typically more cost-effective than having to replace or upgrade the shed later. By thinking about future growth now, you’re setting yourself up for a more efficient, stress-free situation down the road.

Consider Local Weather Conditions

Your local climate plays a significant role in determining the size and design of your run-in shed. In regions with cold winters, larger structures may be necessary to accommodate insulation and provide enough space for animals to stay warm and dry. Additionally, you might need to consider features like windbreaks or sidewalls to block harsh winds and keep the interior comfortable. If you’re in a hotter climate, proper ventilation becomes crucial. A well-ventilated run-in shed prevents overheating and allows air to circulate freely, helping your animals stay cool in scorching Texas summers. Features like open sides, vented roofs, and even solar-powered fans can be effective for managing heat. 

It’s also important to think about whether the shed will be used year-round or seasonally, as this impacts the design and materials you choose. For instance, a shed that needs to be functional during winter might require insulation and tighter construction, whereas a summer-only shed can be more open and breathable.

Stay Legal and Compliant

Before you build your run-in shed, it’s essential to understand the legal and zoning requirements in your area. Agricultural structures, including run-in sheds, are often subject to local regulations that dictate where you can place them, how large they can be, and even the types of materials you’re allowed to use. Start by checking with your city or county’s planning department to get specific guidelines on setback requirements, height restrictions, and any permits you may need. In some areas, you might also need to comply with Homeowners Association (HOA) rules, which could affect the shed’s size, appearance, or placement. 

The permitting process usually involves submitting detailed plans, which outline the shed’s dimensions, materials, and placement on your property. Failure to comply with these regulations can result in fines, project delays, or even the removal of the shed. To avoid potential issues, it’s always a good idea to consult with local authorities or a professional who’s familiar with your area’s building codes. Getting the legal side sorted out early means that your project will run smoothly and that your shed is built to last without any legal headaches down the road.

Ready to Start Your Project?

Choosing the right run-in shed requires careful consideration of your animals’ needs, your property’s layout, and your future plans. By taking these factors into account, you can make sure your shed is a perfect fit for your farm and your animals.

Ready to take the next step? Explore our range of run-in sheds and find the perfect one for your farm. Need personalized advice? Picking the right shed size is much easier if you talk with the experts. Agricultural professionals or knowledgeable shed manufacturers can offer advice and tips based on your specific needs. Our sales team is here to help you make the best decision for your animals and land.